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J-1 Visa

 

Description

J-1 visa is for foreign nationals wishing to participate in educational exchange programs designated by the U.S. Information Agency ("USIA").

The "J" exchange visitor program is designed to promote the interchange of persons, knowledge, and skills in the fields of education, arts, and sciences. Participants include students at all academic levels; trainees obtaining on-the-job training with firms, institutions, and agencies; teachers of primary, secondary, and specialized schools; professors coming to teach or do research at institutions of higher learning; research scholars; professional trainees in the medical and allied fields; and international visitors coming for the purpose of travel, observation, consultation, research, training, sharing, or demonstrating specialized knowledge or skills, or participating in organized people-to-people programs.

Requirements

    The main requirements for the J-1 visa are that :
  1. The exchange visitor must have sufficient scholastic preparation to participate in the program
  2. The exchange visitor has sufficient funds available to meet all expenses, or the funds are provided by the sponsoring organization; and
  3. Acceptance indicated by form IAP-66 issued by the designated sponsoring organization.

    If the exchange visitor is coming to participate in graduate medical education or training, they must have passed the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination in Medical Sciences and demonstrated competency in English, and are automatically subject to the two-year foreign residence requirement and to time limits on the duration of their program.

    Physicians coming to the U.S.A. on exchange visitor programs for the purpose of observation, consultation, teaching, or research in which there is little or no patient care are not subject to the above requirements.

Family members

The spouse and minor, dependent children of the J-1 holder may be entitled to J-2 dependent visas valid for the same amount of time as the J-1 holder The spouse and minor, dependent children of the J-1 holder may apply to the INS for employment authorization.

Employment

Employment for J-1 holders depends upon the terms of the exchange program. Participants in programs which provide for on-the-job training, teaching, research, or other activities that involve paid employment may accept such employment. Participants in programs which do not involve work may not accept outside employment

Foreign Residency Requirement

Some J-1's who participate in programs which were financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, by an agency of the U.S. Government or by the exchange visitor's government, or who are nationals or residents of a country which have been designated by USIA as requiring the skills of the exchange visitor, must return to their country of nationality or last residence after completing their program in the U.S.A., and reside there physically for two years before they may become eligible to apply for an immigrant or temporary worker visa.


Duration of Visa

J-1 visa is generally valid for the duration of the study program, as indicated on the form IAP-66. This is also indicated by "D/S", meaning "duration of status", on the I-94 card, which is issued on entry into the U.S.A.

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